Endodontic Surgery (Apicoectomy / Root Canal Microsurgery)
Endodontic Surgery

Sometimes, even after a root canal, infection or inflammation can persist near the tip of a tooth’s root. That doesn’t mean the tooth is lost. Endodontic surgery—also called apical surgery, apicoectomy, or root canal microsurgery—is a specialised procedure designed to remove infection at the root tip and preserve your natural tooth.


When Is Endodontic Surgery Needed?


At The Endodontic Office, we recommend this procedure if:

  • Infection or swelling continues after a root canal
  • Retreatment isn’t possible due to posts, crowns, or complex anatomy
  • A cyst or calcified canal forms at the root tip
  • Persistent pain or hidden fractures are present


This surgery is often the last opportunity to save a tooth before extraction.


How the Procedure Works


  1. Anaesthesia – The area is numbed for a comfortable experience.
  2. Access – A small incision is made in the gum to reach the root tip.
  3. Infection Removal – Infected tissue and the root tip are carefully removed.
  4. Root-End Filling – A tiny filling seals the root to prevent reinfection.
  5. Closure & Healing – The gum is sutured, and bone naturally regenerates around the tooth over time.


The procedure usually takes 60–90 minutes and is performed under a surgical microscope for maximum precision.


Benefits of Endodontic Surgery


  • Preserves your natural tooth – avoids extraction and implants
  • High success rate – with advanced microsurgical techniques
  • Minimal downtime – most patients return to normal activities in 2–3 days
  • Targeted care – designed for stubborn infections that other treatments can’t resolve


Recovery & Aftercare


  • First 24 hours – Avoid rinsing, smoking, or touching the site. Use cold compresses for swelling.
  • Diet – Stick to soft foods (yoghurt, soup, eggs, smoothies) for 2–3 days.
  • Oral hygiene – Use antiseptic mouthwash as prescribed; avoid brushing directly over the site for 3 days.
  • Medications – Take painkillers and antibiotics as directed.
  • Follow-up – Sutures are usually removed in 5–7 days, and healing is monitored closely.


Most patients feel normal in 7–10 days, though bone healing continues for a few months.


Risks (Rare but Possible)


  • Temporary numbness in lower jaw surgeries (nerve proximity)
  • Sinus complications in upper back teeth (managed with medications)
  • Post-op swelling or tenderness


Our team takes every precaution to minimise risks and ensure safe healing.


FAQs


Q: How is this different from a root canal?
A root canal treats infection inside the tooth, while endodontic surgery treats infection at the root tip from the outside.


Q: Is the procedure painful?
No. It’s done under local anaesthesia, and discomfort after surgery is usually mild and manageable.


Q: How successful is it?
Success rates are above 85–90%, especially when performed with microsurgical techniques.


Q: Will I need further treatment?
Often no, unless your existing crown or filling is compromised.


Still Have Questions?


If you’re still experiencing discomfort after a root canal, don’t give up on your tooth. Endodontic surgery at The Endodontic Office offers a safe, effective way to save it.
Call us or book your consultation today.

Our Locations

Multiple locations, one trusted team. Expert endodontic care wherever you are.

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Orchard, Paragon Medical

Monday–Friday: 9 a.m.– 6 p.m.

Saturday: 9 a.m.– 4 p.m.

Sunday: Closed

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Novena, Royal Square Medical Centre

Monday–Friday: 9 a.m.– 6 p.m.

Saturday: 9 a.m.– 4 p.m.

Sunday: Closed

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Jurong East, Vision Exchange

Monday–Friday: 9 a.m.– 6 p.m.

Saturday–Sunday: Closed

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The Endodontic Office is a specialist dental practice in Singapore dedicated to providing advanced root canal care, effective pain relief, and preserving natural teeth with modern technology and a compassionate, expert team.

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